哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
学前教育立法研究
我国学前教育法律保障中的国家义务配置
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张 丽 丽
(西安理工大学 人文与外国语学院, 陕西 西安 710054)
张丽丽,女,陕西西安人,法学博士,西安理工大学人文与外国语学院副教授。
摘要:
法律保障是学前教育事业发展的重中之重。与学前儿童受教育权相对应的国家义务对我国立法、行政、司法机关提出了不同的要求。从国家义务配置的视角研究我国学前教育立法的现状与缺憾,结合美、英、日三国学前教育法律体系的先进经验,从统一立法保障学前教育的发展、加大学前教育的财政投入力度、明确学前教育领域的政府权责、重视学前教育师资质量的提升、推进学前儿童权益的司法保障等角度展开深入探讨,以期为我国学前教育立法以及学前教育事业的发展寻找启示与参考,最终推动我国学前教育事业的改革与发展。
关键词:
学前教育; 学前教育立法; 受教育权; 国家义务
收稿日期:
2018-10-15
中图分类号:
G619.29
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2019)02-0120-09
基金项目:
2014年度陕西省教育厅人文社科类专项科研计划项目“民事诉讼诚信原则的程序保障研究——以陕西经济建设可持续发展为视角”(14JK1500);西安理工大学2018年教学研究项目“基于法学类专业教学质量国家标准的理工大法学专业人才培养模式改革研究与实践”(XJY1861)
Doi:
Study on the National Obligations in Legal Protection of Preschool Education
ZHANG Lili
(School of Humanities Cultural and Foreign Languages, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710054, Shaanxi)
Abstract:
legal protection is a top priority in the development of preschool education. The corresponding national obligations of preschool children’s right to education puts forward diverging requirements to different state organs in our country. From the perspective of allocation of national obligations, based on the experience of the United States,the UK and Japan,we can research our status quo and defects of preschool education’s legislation and practice, and look for revelation and reference from the following aspects,which can promote pre school education in our country legislation, which guarantees the development of preschool education, increase financial input into preschool education, clarify governmental authority and responsibility in pre school education field attach importance to the improvement of the quality of preschool education teachers, promote judicial protection of the rights and interests of preschool children.K
KeyWords:
preschool education; legislation of preschool education; the right to education; national obligations