哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
核心素养研究
防止核心素养被泛化的危险
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李 泽 林
(西北师范大学 教育学院, 甘肃 兰州 730070)
李泽林,男,甘肃秦安人,西北师范大学教育学院、西北少数民族教育发展研究中心教授。
摘要:
以核心素养推进教育改革与发展是当今世界教育发展的热潮。中国学生发展核心素养以培养“全面发展的人”为核心,充分反映国家经济社会发展对人才培养所需要的关键能力和必备品格,是全面深化课程改革、贯彻落实立德树人根本任务的重要抓手。围绕核心素养变革课堂、重构学校育人课程体系已成为我国学校变革的重要使命。但也要看到教育研究与实践中“言必称核心素养”之赶潮流、追时尚等现象,将学生发展核心素养作为不同的学科知识来切割、作为学生发展的评价工具来测评、作为人才培养的要素来肢解等现象的普遍存在,这些思潮也正在影响或误导着《中国学生发展核心素养》的贯彻落实,最终导致核心素养被泛化的危险。
关键词:
核心素养; 基础教育; 学生发展; 课程改革
收稿日期:
2017-05-20
中图分类号:
G40-012
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2017)05-0158-06
基金项目:
国家社会科学基金西部项目“边疆民族地区青少年社会主义核心价值观培育和践行研究”(14XMZ064)
Doi:
The Risk of Preventing Key Competencies From Being Generalized
LI Zelin
(School of Education, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu)
Abstract:
It is an upsurge of education development in the world to promote the reform and development of education with key competencies.The development of students’ key competences is the core of fostering “Allround development of people”.It fully reflects the national economic and social development of the key ability required and the essential character for personnel cultivation,is the comprehensive deepening of curriculum reform, an important starting point to implement the fundamental task of morality education.It has become an important mission of the school reform in our country to change the classroom and reconstruct the school morality education curriculum system with key competencies.However, we should also see the common existence of such phenomena as the trend of fashionable “saykey competencies” and the pursuit of fashionable “saykey competencies” in educational research and practice.The development of students’ key competence knowledge is divided into different disciplinary knowledge, an evaluation tool for student development and the elements of personnel cultivation.These trends are also affecting or misleading the implementation of “the chinese students’ key competences”.Ultimately,the risk of key competences is generalized.
KeyWords:
key competencies; basic education; student’ development; curriculum provision