哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
诚信伦理制度化研究
诚信价值的至要性及其制度化优势
PDF下载 ()
刘 进 田
(西北政法大学 马克思主义学院 / 文化与价值哲学研究院, 陕西 西安 710063)
刘进田,男,陕西泾阳人,西北政法大学马克思主义学院、文化与价值哲学研究院教授,博士研究生导师。
摘要:
在当代中国社会迅速由“熟人社会”转变为“生人社会”之格局下,诚信核心价值的至关重要性立刻凸显出来。虽说中国传统社会文化高度重视诚信价值,甚至将诚信提高到“天之道”“人之道”的哲学形上学至境,但因其未制度化而粘滞于道德劝善层面,效果甚微。在当代后形而上学语境中,诚信必须从哲学形上学转变为现实制度规定。诚信制度化优势在于能将主观诚信转变为客观诚信,能将特殊诚信转变为普遍诚信,能将道德诚信转变为法律诚信。以相互尊重产权为主体内容的诚信制度注重行为、利益和强制,能促使诚信价值成为开放性、扩展性社会交往中的经验现实生活。
关键词:
诚信; 制度; 利益; 普遍诚信
收稿日期:
2015-07-03
中图分类号:
G416
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2017)03-0079-08
基金项目:
国家社会科学基金重点项目“诚信制度内化为公民规范信念与行动自觉的机制、路径与保障研究”(15AZD019);国家社会科学基金项目“马克思主义价值哲学——核心价值观”(16X2X001)
Doi:
The Importance and Institutionalized Advantages of the Value of Integrity
LIU Jintian
(College of Marxism/Institute for Culture and Value Philosophy, Northwest University of Political Science and Law, Xi’an 710063, Shaanxi)
Abstract:
Under the situation that the contemporary Chinese society is rapidly changing from on “acquaintance society” to a “stranger society”, the critical importance of the core value of integrity is immediately apparent. Although the Chinese traditional culture attaches great importance to the value of integrity, and even raises the position of integrity to a metaphysical level, which can be seen as “the Tao of the World” and “the Tao of the Human”, it has little effect because of the stagnation in moral cultivation level due to the noninstitutionalization. In the context of the contemporary postmetaphysics, integrity must be changed from a metaphysical to a practical institution. The institutionalized advantages of the value of integrity are changing these values from subjective to objective, from specific to several, and from moral to legal. With the mutual respect for property rights as the main content of the institution of integrity, focusing on behavior, interests and coercion, can promote the value of integrity turn into the empirical realism in an open, extended social interaction.
KeyWords:
integrity; institution; interests; general integrity