哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
经济学研究
中国1996—2009年中间产品进出口增长的三元边际分析
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韩平平
(中央财经大学 国际经济与贸易学院, 北京 100081)
韩平平,女,河南镇平人,中央财经大学国际经济与贸易学院博士研究生。
摘要:
利用1996—2009年六分位贸易数据,将中国中间品进出口的增长分解为相对于世界平均水平的三个方向——广度增长、价格增长和数量增长,可以发现:中间品的进口价格和进口数量均很高,出口价格比较低,出口数量很高;零部件的出口价格仅为进口价格的一半,直接导致我国中间品贸易不但没有利润可言,且一直处于利益严重受损的地位;从进出口增长角度来看,所有中间品数量增长最快,半成品的进出口价格呈现负增长。为此,我们应该从企业和政府两方面采取相关措施,改善这种状况。
关键词:
中国进出口;中间产品贸易;经济增长
收稿日期:
2014-05-20
中图分类号:
F752
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2014)05-0159-08
基金项目:
Doi:
A Ternary-Margin Analysis of China’s 1996—2009 Increase of Intermediate Products Import and Export
HAN Pingping
(College of International Economy and Trade, Central Finance and Economics University, Beijing 100081)
Abstract:
Depending on the 1996-2009 sixe trade data, a decomposition of the increase of China's imported intermediate goods into breadth increase, price increase and quantity increase by the international average level finds that the price and quantity of imported intermediate goods were both very high but their export price was low but the quantity was great. For example, the price of exported components was only half the price of the imported. This directly led to no profit to make in our country's trade of intermediate goods and even suffering great losses. In terms of the increase of import and export, all intermediate goods increased the fastest but the price of imported and exported semifinished products decreased continuously. Therefore, Government and enterprises should jointly take measures to improve the current situation.
KeyWords:
China’s import and export; trade of intermediate goods; economic growth