哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
语言文字学研究
朱骏声转注系联中的字形问题
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王立军 吴菲菲
(北京师范大学文学院, 北京 100875)
王立军,男,河南封丘人,文学博士,北京师范大学文学院教授,博士研究生导师。
摘要:
朱骏声《说文通训定声》通过对“转注”的重新解读,使自己的词义理论在六书的框架下付诸实践。他的转注系联超越了字形的局限,从而在一定程度上保证了词义序列的完整性,体现了朱骏声对形义关系的理想追求。但另一方面,不承认汉字形体孳乳的必要性,也反映了朱骏声在形义关系认识上的历史局限。
关键词:
朱骏声; 《说文通训定声》; 转注; 字形
收稿日期:
2014-04-20
中图分类号:
H03
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2014)05-0089-06
基金项目:
Doi:
Zhu Junsheng’s Concern about Font Styles in His Interpretation of The Mutually Explanatory Characters in Chinese
WANG Lijun WU Feifei
(College of Chinese Language and Literature, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875; College of Chinese Language and Literature, Overseas Chinese University, Xiamen 361021, Fujian)
Abstract:
By reinterpreting The Mutually Explanatory Characters in Chinese in his Generallyinterpreted Affirmation of Pronunciations in The Motivations of Characters, Zhu Junsheng brought his semantic theory into practice in studies of The Six Categories of Chinese Characters. His associations of The Mutually Explanatory Characters in Chinese go beyond the limitations of font styles, thus assuring a complete sequence of word semantics to certain degrees, which expresses Zhu’s ideal design of relationships between word forms and meanings. On the other hand, however, totally denying the derivative relationships between Chinese characters shows his historical limitations in understanding the relationships between word forms and meanings.
KeyWords:
Zhu Junsheng; The Generallyinterpreted Affirmation of Pronunciations in The Motivations of Characters; The Mutually Explanatory Characters in Chinese; font style