哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
美学研究
柏拉图美学思想的存在论基础
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刘 旭 光
(上海师范大学 世界文学与比较文学研究中心, 上海200234)
刘旭光,男,甘肃武山人,文学博士,上海师范大学世界文学与比较文学研究中心教授,博士研究生导师。
摘要:
柏拉图的存在论思想制约并推动着他的美学思想的变化。柏拉图的存在论经历了这样一个过程:从早期的“相论”,到中期对“相论”的批判而建立起来的“能力论”、“通种论”以及最后具有综合意味的“实在论”。其存在论的每一次发展都带动他的美学思想产生变化,存在论及其变化是柏拉图纷繁多样的美学思想的内在根据与发展变化的直接动因。
关键词:
柏拉图; 美学思想; 存在论; 相
收稿日期:
2013-04-07
中图分类号:
B502.232; B83-02
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2014)02-0005-06
基金项目:
国家社会科学基金项目(12CZW009); 上海市“曙光学者”项目(11SG43); 上海高校一流学科(B类)建设计划规划项目(201305)
Doi:
On the Existentialist Basis of Platonic Aesthetic Theory
LIU Xuguang
(Institution of Global Literature and Comparative Literature, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234)
Abstract:
Platonic existentialism bound and drove the change of his aesthetics. His existentialism went through the following course of development: it started with “the theory of Phase” in the early days, continuing in the middle period by criticizing the former theory and introducing “the theory of capacity” and “the theory of general species” and ending with “the theory of existence” of some comprehensive sense. Every step of development of his existentialism would cause a change in his aesthetics. Thus Platonic existentialism and its change were the inner basis and direct motivation for his complicated aesthetic ideas.
KeyWords:
Plato; aesthetic idea; existentialism; phase