哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
政治学研究
中国中产阶级现象的解读——基于中产阶级涵义辨析
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李阳
(南京大学 历史系, 江苏 南京210093)
李阳,女,甘肃兰州人,南京大学历史系博士研究生。
摘要:
当前中国中产阶级正处在蓬勃发展中,引起全国乃至全世界的关注。与此同时,我们也面临着如何解读中产阶级现象的困惑,以及如何更加精确地定义中产阶级等问题。工业化、城市化与市场化的快速进程为我们从经济、文化、社会资源等多个角度来理解中国中产阶级的成长提供了途径,但在全球化的特殊背景下,我们也必须清晰认识到中国中产阶级有别于西方的特殊性。将他们作为一种社会现象来讨论,更有助于我们看清它复杂定义背后各因素间错综复杂的关系,厘清界定中国中产阶级涵义的线索。
关键词:
中国中产阶级; 社会阶层; 社会转型
收稿日期:
2012-10-12
中图分类号:
D663.6
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2013)04-0127-06
基金项目:
Doi:
An Interpretation of the Phenomenon of Chinese Middle Class
LI Yang
(Department of History, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu)
Abstract:
At present, Chinese middle class is vigorously growing, which attracts great concern both at home and abroad. Meanwhile, however, we are being puzzled at how to interpret the phenomenon of middle class and how to precisely define middle class and whatever. Actually, the rapid advancement of industrialization, urbanization and marketization offers a means for us to comprehend the growth of Chinese middle class from a multiangle, including economy, culture, social resources and so on. However, under the special circumstances of globalization, we must clearly see the distinctions of Chinese middle class from its western counterpart. Thus, it will help the complicated relations between different elements behind its complex definition to scrutinize the clues of define implications of Chinese middle class.
KeyWords:
Chinese middle class; social hierarchy; social transformation