哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
人工智能与社会研究
情动赋能ChatGPT的三种策略
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韩伟, 任智峰
(西安外国语大学 中国语言文学学院,陕西 西安 710128;西北师范大学 文学院,甘肃 兰州 730070)
韩伟,男,陕西子洲人,文学博士,西安外国语大学中国语言文学学院教授,博士研究生导师。
摘要:
ChatGPT作为现象级事件的新型生成式人工智能,在文案处理、代码撰写等方面表现突出,具有生成性、动态性、敞开性的特征。研发者创造出ChatGPT以后,用户在计算机界面使用ChatGPT,由此构成了“研发者—ChatGPT—用户”的三维动态关系图式。身体、媒介和后人类是情动赋能ChatGPT的三种策略。身体的实在性、集群性和虚拟性是情动赋能ChatGPT的身体诉求;媒介的中介化、泛媒介和知识—媒介是情动赋能ChatGPT的媒介延展;后人类的审美感受、情动感性和后人类主体的生成是情动赋能ChatGPT的后人类意义增殖。作为方法与方法论的身体、媒介和后人类是给予ChatGPT情动赋能的三种策略,其与ChatGPT在理论上形成同构的张力,在实践上实现互补与融通。
关键词:
ChatGPT; 情动赋能; 生成式人工智能; 审美感受
收稿日期:
2022-12-10
中图分类号:
G203
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2023)03-0055-12
基金项目:
国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国当代文艺审美共同体研究”(18ZDA277)
Doi:
10.15983/j.cnki.sxss.2023.0706
Three Strategies for the Empowerment of ChatGPT Through Affect
HAN Wei, REN Zhifeng
(School of Chinese Language and Literature, Xi’an International Studies University, Xi’an 710128, Shaanxi;College of Chinese Language and Literature, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu)
Abstract:
As a new type of generative AI for phenomenal events,ChatGP thas outstanding performance incopy processing, code writing and other aspects, which is characterized by generativity, dynamicity, and openness.After developers created ChatGPT, users could employ ChatGPT in their computer interface. Therefore, a threedimensional dynamic relation schema of “developerChatGPTuser” is formed. Body,media and posthuman are three strategies forthe empowerment of ChatGPT through affect. Actuality, clustering and virtuality are the physical demands of affectempowered ChatGPT. Meanwhile, mediation, panmedia and knowledgemedia are the media extension of affectempowered ChatGPT. Besides, aesthetic feelings of posthuman, affective sensibility and generation of posthuman subjects are the posthuman meaning increment of affectempowered ChatGPT. As methods and methodologies, body, media and posthuman are the three strategies for the empowerment of ChatGPT through affect, which form a theoretically isomorphic tension with ChatGPT and achieve complementarity and convergence in practice.
KeyWords:
ChatGPT; affect empowerment; generative AI; aesthetic feeling