哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
数字经济研究
数字金融有助于工业企业创新效率提升吗?
PDF下载 ()
王丹, 王正, 惠宁
(西北大学 经济管理学院, 陕西 西安 710127)
王丹,女,陕西延安人,西北大学经济管理学院博士研究生;王正,男,山东临沂人,西北大学经济管理学院博士研究生;惠宁,男,陕西清涧人,经济学博士,西北大学经济管理学院教授,博士研究生导师。
摘要:
研究数字金融对中国工业企业创新效率的影响,对于加快建设制造强国具有重要意义。基于2011—2020年中国30个省份的面板数据,运用固定效应模型、门槛回归模型和中介效应模型进行实证检验,发现:数字金融发展能显著促进工业企业创新效率提升,并且促进作用呈现东部、中部和西部依次递减的区域异质性;数字金融与工业企业创新效率之间存在边际报酬递增的正向非线性影响,这种创新溢出效应存在显著的约束机制。随着企业家创业精神和企业家创新精神的提高,呈现边际递增的特征;数字金融通过加强人力资本积累、技术溢出效应和产业结构升级对工业企业创新效率产生间接作用。
关键词:
数字金融; 工业企业; 创新效率; 区域经济发展
收稿日期:
2023-04-03
中图分类号:
F832; F27
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2023)03-0107-15
基金项目:
陕西省社会科学基金“深入学习贯彻党的二十大精神研究”重大项目:数字经济促进陕西文化产业高质量发展研究(2023ZD01)
Doi:
10.15983/j.cnki.sxss.2023.0509
Does Digital Finance Help Improve the Innovation Efficiency of Industrial Enterprises?
WANG Dan,WANG Zheng,HUI Ning
(School of Economics and Management, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, Shaanxi)
Abstract:
Studying the impact of digital finance on the innovation efficiency of Chinese industrial enterprises is of great significance for accelerating the construction of a manufacturing powerhouse. Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2011 to 2020, the study finds that the development of digital finance significantly promotes the improvement of innovation efficiency of industrial enterprises through the fixed effect model, threshold regression model and mediating effect model, and the promotion effect shows decreasing regional heterogeneity in the eastern, central and western regions; there is a positive nonlinear effect of increasing marginal returns between digital finance and the innovation efficiency of industrial enterprises, and this innovation spillover effect has a significant constraint mechanism. With the improvement of entrepreneurial and innovative spirit of entrepreneurs, it presents a characteristic of marginal increase; digital finance has an indirect effect on the innovation efficiency of industrial enterprises by strengthening human capital accumulation, technology spillover effect and industrial structure upgrading. This study helps to clarify the relationship between digital finance and innovation efficiency of industrial enterprises, and the relevant conclusions may provide useful insights for accelerating the construction of China’s modern industrial economic system and achieving the transformation of old and new driving forces.
KeyWords:
digital finance; industrial enterprise; the innovation efficiency; regional economic development